Pope Francis Unveils a Poignant Nativity Scene in St. Peter’s Square, with Baby Jesus Wrapped in a Palestinian keffiyeh

In a deeply moving ceremony at St. Peter’s Square, Pope Francis unveiled this year’s nativity scene, which carries a striking and symbolic message for both the faithful and the global community. The centerpiece of the display shows the baby Jesus resting in a manger, his small body wrapped in a Palestinian keffiyeh—a traditional scarf worn by Palestinians, a potent symbol of their ongoing struggle.
During the unveiling, Pope Francis drew attention to the profound message embedded in the nativity scene. He stated, “These nativity scenes remind us of those who, in the land where the Son of God was born, continue to suffer due to the tragedy of war.” His words highlighted the ongoing hardship faced by many in the region where Christianity was born, particularly in Palestine, where political strife and conflict continue to affect countless lives.
The keffiyeh, chosen for this year’s nativity, is not just a piece of cloth—it’s rich with meaning. Its distinctive fishnet pattern represents the historical Mediterranean fish trade, a vital element of the region’s economy. The bold lines of the keffiyeh evoke the ancient trade routes that have linked civilizations for centuries, while the olive leaves sewn into the fabric pay tribute to the olive trees that are central to Palestinian culture and life. Together, these elements serve as a poignant reminder of the region’s history and the resilience of its people.
Designed by artists Faten Nastas Mitwasi and Johny Adonia from Bethlehem, the nativity scene has stirred mixed reactions, particularly online. Some critics, especially on social media, have seen the use of the keffiyeh as a direct political statement. One user on X (formerly Twitter) wrote, “You attending this nativity showing baby Jesus lying on a keffiyeh, implying Yeshua was a Palestinian, is awful,” while another lamented, “This misrepresentation is one of the worst things he can do.”
Despite these objections, Pope Francis has remained focused on the deeper humanitarian message he wishes to convey. By choosing the keffiyeh, the Pope aims to draw attention to the ongoing suffering in the Holy Land, underscoring the universal call for peace, compassion, and justice.
Amid the nativity display, Pope Francis also appeared with a noticeable bruise on his chin and a swollen neck, raising concerns about his health. The Vatican later confirmed that the Pope had suffered a fall, resulting in the visible injuries. Despite these health challenges, including recent surgeries, the 87-year-old pontiff’s commitment to his duties remains unwavering. His resolve to continue his papacy and guide the Catholic Church is as strong as ever, even as he faces personal frailty.
As the Pope continues to show resilience in the face of adversity, his message—rooted in empathy and solidarity for those suffering around the world—remains a central theme of his leadership, particularly as the world prepares to celebrate the birth of Christ.